Research

Investigations into what humanity has eaten, and how we know.


The atlas holds thousands of reconstructed moments. Here the editors take one question at a time and examine it at length: what the evidence shows, how strong it is, and what remains uncertain. Every piece is written by one editor and checked by another, under our Editorial Standards.

Latest investigation

The First Farmers: How Agriculture Changed Human Diets

Farming was invented independently in several parts of the world, and in each the new crops took thousands of years to become what people mainly ate. When they did, diets narrowed to a few starchy staples, more children were born, and skeletons record more tooth decay, more disease and shorter adults.

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